Air Cooler v2

Its been hot and dry this week, so today I built a home-made humidifier. I started with version 1 and then got a little carried away.

Version 1 comprised a fan and strips of cloth which dangled in water. This system worked well, however, it required a manual process of periodically dipping the cloth into a trough of water. Therefore, automation was in order and thus version 2 was born.

Version 2 also makes use of a fan, strips of cloth and a trough of water, but introduces two Lego motors and an NXT brick. The first motor drives a winch which lowers and raises the cloth in and out of the trough of water. The second motor switches the fan on and off.


Top down view of the humidifier

Hardware

Like most software developers I hate hardware, and due to my lack in engineering skills it took me most of the afternoon to rig up the system of strings and pulleys. In the interest of not wasting more time on the hardware, this section will be short :-)

The original version 2 featured weights to counter the weight of the wet cloth and lighten the load on the winch motor.


Using a scale to work out how much counter weight is required.

In the end I got rid of the counter weights and made the cloth shorter instead. The cloth is stapled to a short wooden dial which is suspended from a pulley mounted at the top of the main wooden frame. I used piles of cable ties to stick the Lego bits to the wooden frame and the fan.


Close-up of the Lego bits

As seen in the picture above, the Lego motors are tied to the wooden frame to drive a winch, and to the fan switch to control the fan.

Software

The reason I embarked on version 2 was to automate the ‘dipping process’. The software loaded onto the Lego NXT was written in Java, and looks like this:

for (;;) {
sleep(60*10); // Sleep between dips
switchOffFan();
sleep(4); // wait for the fan to spin down
lowerCloth();
sleep(60); // Sleep while the cloth is in the water
raiseCloth();
fanSpeedOne();
} // Rinse and repeat – quite literally.

The program is simple, every 10 minuets the fan is switched off and the cloth has a swim before being raised back up the wooden frame, followed by the fan being switched on again.

Why switch the fan off and on? Lowering the cloth while the fan was switched on caused the cloth to get caught on the wooden struts.

We’re running a test to see how fast the water in the through is depleted. I’ll update this post with the results :-)


The cloth being blown by the fan.

Air Cooler v1

Johannesburg, South Africa, is starting to get warm this summer. On most days the peak temperature is over 30 degrees Celsius. The heat is not excruciating, but why not try make it a little cooler anyway?

I created the contraption shown in the picture below to humidify the air and hopefully drop the room temperature.




The system is simple:

  • The fan drys wet cloth, producing moisture in the air.
  • As the cloth drys out, water is replenished from the troughs.
  • Your living room is graced with cool air and an aesthetic eye-sore.

Whats an experiment without the ability to measure results? I’ve placed exactly one liter of water in each trough and recorded the time the fan was switched on. We’ll see how long it takes to deplete the all water.

A Mobile Mobile

How cool is this. Its a ‘Mobile Mobile’. Each phone is wired up to a computer and configured to play a single tone, and flash the light. Anyone can go to this website and play music :-) . Details of the construction can be found here.

Apparently, when the Mobile Mobile is left alone it plays its own song as seen in the video below:

GPS built into laptop

I recently got an IBM Lenovo T400 notebook and was really impressed to find a built in 3G interface. No more draining my cell phone battery when I want to connect to the Internet, and even better, I can indulge in my Internet fix on airplanes with less suspicion.

Then I got over the 3G interface when I found a builtin GPS receiver – I’ve been obsessing about it ever since. Who knew? A GPS in a laptop. My first thought was ‘Dumb idea, unless you sit outside’. However, it actually works inside if you sit nearish a window.

http://www-307.ibm.com/pc/support/site.wss/MIGR-70376.html

So lets hope it works in Ubuntu.


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